11
Lesser coverts
These shape the part of the wing
that meets the oncoming air.
Main coverts
Covert feathers
protect
the flight
feathers
below.
First fingerWrist bones
Second finger
Wing bones
The wing bones form a system
of lightweight levers for the
wing muscles to act on.
Thumb
Forearm bones
Part of the
upper arm bone
Wings and arms
Bird wings and human
arms have evolved from
the same type of limb.
Bones of the bird’s wing
Bones of the human arm
Secondary
flight feathers
The “secondaries” add to the
curve that provides lift.
Tertiary
flight feathers
These innermost flight
feathers shape the wing
into the body to prevent
turbulence during flight.